begged him to
treat his nephews In the way of Hujiyah ibn alMudarrab,
and give them preference over his own children, and
never cease being kind and affectionate to them.
Another example of this excessive affection was that
when 'Abd Allah ibn az-Zubayr fell into the hands
of valiant man of the Kufah army, Malik al-Ashtar,
in the battle of al-Jamal and managed to flee and
save his life, she gave a reward of ten thousand drachmas
to the man who had brought her the news of his safety.(285)
Many such events, which had occurred in the life of
'A'ishah show her excessive affection and bigotry
towards her relatives, and her readiness to display
such a self- sacrifice.
The sermons which have been quoted from her in praise
of her father, and the efforts made by her for making
her cousin, Talhah, assume the position of caliph,
the story of which we have already narrated at length,(286)
and some of the traditions that she has quoted from
the Prophet in praise of her father and his loyal
friend 'Umar and other authorities of as-Saqafah such
as Abu 'Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah, show this strong and
irresistible conduct of 'A'ishah. We have dealt with
these traditions in some parts of this book.
'A'ishah as an eminent orator
By God! I know of
no better orator than 'A'ishah.
Mu'awiyah
One of the most effective means
of the influence of social and political personalities
on human society, is the manner of their speech. If
such individuals an peak loquently nd now he value
of using words in their proper place without being
boring, they can produce a deep impression on the
society. It should, of course, be said that the rightfulness
and religious character f person may not produce a
perfect effect in this process, but every great social
personality who is blessed with this gift,(287) can
deeply influence a society even though he may be antagonistic
towards God, morality and humanity.