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Even if you
secure what you have asked, it won't last more
than one night.
You will wait so long for the fulfillment of your
desire,
That you will eventually secure what is going
to destroy you.
Therefore, do not heap up so many fancies in your
head.
You can never deceive a man like 'Ali with your
cunning!
You have tested him sufficiently in the past
And seen that he built up what you demolished.
If his clutches penetrate you even once,
He will skin you. You who skinned others."
(137)
Siffin, the battlefield of right and wrong
In Mu'awiyah's
army five hundred Qur 'ans were placed on spearheads.
al-Mas'udi
We saw how
Mu'awiyah, despite all his indebtedness to 'Uthman
cunningly abstained from helping him, and delayed
help to 'Uthman so long that dissatisfied Muslims
finally killed 'Uthman. Maybe he intended thereby
to remove a great obstacle in the way of his own
aspirations to become the caliph. But following
'Uthman's assassination, and Contrary to Mu'awiyah's
expectations, Imam 'Ali was chosen as caliph by
the people and it was him who took charge of the
affairs and with his usual determination demanded
allegiance and submission from him.
But Mu'awiyah had made an evil and ruinous plan.
He wished to fight the Imam under the pretext
of the innocence of 'Uthman and claiming revenge
for his blood, an excuse, which had been brought
up first in the battle of al-Jamal.
He hoped that in this way he would fulfill the
great desire of his own and the will of his father
Abu Sufyan, and seize control of the whole wide
realm of Islam. Consequently he hung the bloody
garment of 'Uthman by the pulpit of the mosque
of Damascus, and commissioned a number of white-bearded
and affectedly meek old men to gather round it
and weep. Then in his sermon he declared 'Uthman
to be an innocent guardian of
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