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An anthology of the
supplications, salutations and sayings of Imam Mahdi (a.s.)
In the Name of God,
the Beneficent, the Merciful
Supplications and salutations to the virtuous
are appreciated by the Glorious Lord.
Supplicating for God's blessings are the best mode of worship
and expression of humility before the Omnipotent Lord. Beseeching
the Almighty-out of fear of the One and Only One-is a source
of solace and calm conscience. Supplication wards off calamity
and even decreed events. Supplication protects a person from
enemies and increases livelihood manifold. Supplication is
a means of blessing and of attaining a lofty status. And reciting
salutations to the virtuous helps forge a bond with God's
most immaculate and respected human beings. It also assists
in the supplication's acceptance.
Imam Jafar Sadeq (a.s.) said:
"A supplicant should take care
that one's income is pure and no oppression has been committed
against people."
He also said:
"The Almighty says: I swear by
My Honor, the prayer of an oppressed who continues to live
under the same oppression will not be accepted."
This anthology of supplications, salutations
and sayings has been gathered from reliable sources of traditions
by Javad Qayyoumi Esfahani. Since the complete collection
is related to the flag-bearer of guidance, the torch of salvation,
the avenger of Karbala and the inheritor of Hazrat Fatima
(s.a.), namely the Leader of the Age Imam Mahdi (a.s.), this
anthology has been named 'Sahifa Al-Mahdi (a.s.)'.
May this be a blessed step for similar anthologies and books
from the shining stars of infallibility and guidance-in the
not-too-distant future-to be presented to the lovers of divine
mysticism from the clear fountainhead of the household of
revelation and prophethood (Peace be upon them all).
Islamic Publications Office
Affiliated to the Association of Qom Seminary Instructors
Imam Reza's (AS) Supplication Recommended
for Recitation in the Friday Prayer's Qunut:
"O God, help the work (of the glorious reappearance)
of your distinguished servant and vicegerent, just as you
helped your messengers and prophets in a worthy manner. Make
your angels rally around him and empower him with the angel
of revelation. Safeguard him from front and behind from all
evil and change his anxiety into tranquillity, because he
worships You alone and takes no one as Your partner. Do not
allow any of Your creations to have an upper-hand over him
and allow him to launch a war against Your enemies. Consider
me among his followers, as You have power over all things."
(Sources: Mesbah Al-Mutahajjed-page
no. 367, Jamal Al-Osbou'-page no. 256, Bihar Al-Anwar-89:251)
A Short Profile of Imam Mahdi (a.s.)
Birth:
With the dawn of 15th Shaban, 255 A.H.,
the all-encompassing sunshine gave new life to humankind and
the whole universe. Despite the endeavors of deniers, the
divine promise was fulfilled at last and Imam Mahdi (a.s.)
was born. This auspicious event marked the defeat of the efforts
of Umayyad and Abbasid caliphs, as well as his adversaries,
who had risen to extinguish the Light of God. When God's Will
decrees a thing, nobody can stand in its way. Is it possible
for God's decisive promise to remain unrealized or for rebellious
impostors to revolt against God's definitive order? In the
light of that dawn, Imam Hasan Askari (a.s.) saw the celestial
and shining face of his son who shall live a long life and
fulfill God's good tidings and pledges.
His Imamate:
Imam Askari (a.s.), until his martyrdom
in 260 AH, kept his son far from the reach of enemies and
strangers, and only virtuous Shias had the honor of meeting
him. When the divine task of guardianship reached the last
jewel of the prophet's household, Imam Mahdi (a.s.) refrained
from appearing in public. However, certain trusted people
were able to meet him, inform him of Shias' problems and convey
his guidelines and commands back to the people. With regard
to faith, piety and loyalty, these were eminent Muslims who
formed a link between Imam Mahdi (a.s.) and the people. From
among these Muslims, four were well-known and special deputies.
Known as Navvab-e Arba, these deputies were Usman bin Saeed
Umari, Mohammad bin Usman bin Saeed Umari, Husain bin Rouh
Naubakhti and Ali bin Mohammad Simari.
Major Occultation:
The four deputies were intermediaries
of blessings for the people until 329 AH whereupon, by God's
Will, Imam Mahdi's (a.s.) major occultation began. Prophet
Muhammad (s.a.w.a.) and the Imams of his household had predicted
that this event would a period of trial for Muslims until,
by God's Command, Imam Mahdi (a.s.) will reappear to fulfill
the divine objectives. With the start of major occultation,
the deputyship of Navvab-e Arba came to an end and whoever
claims to be an intermediate or deputy, as declared by the
Imam, is a liar. In the traditions of Ahlul Bayt (a.s.), the
benefit of occultation has been likened to the sun concealed
by clouds which continues to be a source of sustenance for
all living beings. Similarly the Imam-veiled by occultation-is
the source of existence of the world. During the major occultation,
although many people have had the privilege of meeting Imam
Mahdi (a.s.), none claimed to be his deputy. They witnessed
the sun and their hearts were filled with faith in Imam Mahdi
(a.s.). This honor was not restricted to distinguished Shia
scholars; rather pious and common people also succeeded in
meeting the Imam. Surprisingly, even sinners, who truly repented
their sins, have been able to achieve this noblest of successes.
Similarly, during the period of occultation, eminent Islamic
scholars received letters issued by Imam Mahdi (a.s.) containing
solutions to problems as well as guidelines. Shias are presently
living in the most sensitive era. In traditions, the invisibility
of the Imam of the Age (a.s.) has been mentioned as the most
difficult and severe test of God, and the faith of believing
Shias has been compared to those of the small number of believers
in Prophet Noah (a.s.) who remained steadfast after a severe
trial.
The Savior in Other Religions:
Although Shias are not alone in their
faith in a savior, they are forerunners in this regard. Aspirations
for the victory of the virtuous in administering the world
and leading a divine, united movement are common to believers
in divine religions. And what has made Shias a leader of this
caravan is the greater illumination of different aspects of
this belief in their school of thought. Characteristics such
as strategy, leadership and issues related to the establishment
of a global government in all its manifestations have been
outlined. As a result, this has given rise to real anticipation,
accompanied by readiness and dynamism in Shias. Some past
and present thinkers have proposed similar plans for the future,
of which Aristotle's City reflects the ancient belief. Utopia
and Sun City are also examples of efforts to design a heaven-like
future. Shias are pioneers in seeking solutions to the problems
of the Muslim world in light of divine guidance.
Our Responsibilities:
We are living in the age of Imam Mahdi's
(a.s.) major occultation. So what are our responsibilities?
Undoubtedly our prime duty is to know Imam Mahdi (a.s.) and
to become closer to him. Knowing him is of such importance
and sensitivity that
Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.a.) said:
"One who dies without knowing
the Imam of one's age is like one who has died in the Age
of Ignorance."
Death in the Age of Ignorance means dying
outside the pale of faith and Islam. And one who fails to
recognize the Imam of one's time has been introduced as an
unbeliever. Another responsibility of Shias during the major
occultation is waiting for the Imam's reappearance which has
been repeatedly pointed out by the Imams of Ahlul Bayt (a.s.).
A 'waiting' person is one who is ready for the reappearance
of Imam Mahdi (a.s.), possesses the characteristics and qualities
of the Imam's companions and has no qualms about sacrificing
his life and assets in the Imam's Way. In this respect,
Imam Sadeq (a.s.) says:
"One who awaits our order is like
one who gives life in the path of God."
In the honor of Imam Mahdi's (a.s.) companions,
another tradition quotes
Imam Sadeq (a.s.) as saying:
"One who is zealous about the companionship
of Imam Mahdi (a.s.) should wait and act piously and in a
noble manner. Such people when they die before the reappearance
of Imam Mahdi (a.s.) will have the reward of being his companion.
Hence strive and wait. You deserve this, O Forgiven Ones!"
We should pray to God to make us one of
those who await the Imam. Our acts should also be a testimony
of our claim. First we should make efforts to know the Imam
and testify the same for other people. We should guide those
who deny or oppose the Imam and acquire the attributes of
his companions, await his coming and enrich one's life by
dedicating it to him. During the major occultation, Shias
should cherish a zeal for the Imam in their mind, his love
in their heart, thoughts focused on making efforts in his
way, their prayers should be sending benedictions upon him,
their supplications should be for his reappearance and their
whole being yearning for him. The present work is an insignificant
endeavor in familiarizing people about Imam Mahdi (a.s.) in
the hope of offering a small gift to the Solomon of the Age
(a.s.).
Javad Qayyoumi-Isfahani
1994
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